Vast and still sparsely populated, Canada is a great country for those who love a mix of large metropolises and wild territories. If you choose to visit, make a list of the cities you want to discover. This will enable you to create a suitable itinerary.
For my part, here are the 25 Canadian cities I recommend you visit first.
Toronto
The Province: Ontario
The best things to do in Toronto :
- CN Tower.
- The Royal Ontario Museum.
- Ripley’s Aquarium.
- A visit to the historic Distillery District.
- Discovering Toronto Island.
- St. Lawrence market.
- A walk in the High Park.
- Kensington Market.
- A visit to Casa Loma.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Cool mornings, bright afternoons.
- Summer: Pleasant warmth, clear skies.
- Autumn: Cool, with often clear skies.
- Winter: Cold, with frequent snowfalls.
Typical dish to eat: the peameal bacon sandwich, a back bacon sandwich rolled in pea flour.
Montreal
The Province: Quebec
The best things to do in Montreal :
- Old Montreal, for its historic architecture and cobblestone streets.
- Notre-Dame Basilica.
- Mount Royat.
- The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.
- The Montreal Biodome.
- Jean Talon Market.
- A visit to the Plateau Mont-Royal district.
- The Olympic Park, the legacy of the 1976 Olympic Games.
- The Mile End district.
- The McCord Museum.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Rising temperatures, often clear skies.
- Summer: Comfortable warmth, plenty of sunshine.
- Autumn: Freshness, with brightly colored scenery.
- Winter: Intense cold, heavy snow.
Typical dish: poutine, French fries topped with cheese curds and brown gravy.
Vancouver
The Province: British Columbia
The best things to do in Vancouver :
- Stanley Park.
- Granville Island Market.
- The seawall walk.
- The classic Chinese garden of Dr. Sun Yat-Sen.
- A visit to the Gastown district, with its steam clock.
- Discover Capilano Suspension Bridge.
- A visit to the Vancouver Art Gallery.
- Relaxation on the beaches of Kitsilano.
- Explore the Yaletown district for its stores and restaurants.
Weather by season :
- Spring: mild temperatures, bright weather.
- Summer: Pleasant, with sunny, dry weather.
- Autumn: Cool, with nature’s shimmering colors.
- Winter: Mild, with frequent rainfall.
Typical dish to eat: West Coast salmon, often served grilled or smoked.
Quebec
The Province: Quebec
The best things to do in Quebec City :
- Old Quebec, for its European charm and fortifications.
- The Château Frontenac, the city’s landmark.
- The Plains of Abraham for lovely walking in summer and skiing in winter.
- Quartier Petit Champlain, picturesque and lively.
- A visit to the Musée de la civilisation.
- Discover Montmorency Falls.
- Walking on Dufferin Terrace.
- Notre-Dame de Québec Cathedral Basilica.
- The Quebec City Summer Festival for music and culture.
- A cruise on the St. Lawrence River with a view of Quebec City.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Persistent coolness, bright skies.
- Summer: pleasant temperatures, fine weather.
- Autumn: Cool, with a landscape of flamboyant colors.
- Winter: freezing cold, heavy snow.
Typical dish to eat: Tourtière, a traditional meat pie.
Ottawa
The Province: Ontario
The best things to do in Ottawa :
- The Parliament of Canada.
- The Canadian Museum of History.
- Walk along the Rideau Canal.
- A visit to the National Gallery of Canada.
- The ByWard Market.
- A visit to the Canadian War Museum.
- The Canadian Museum of Nature.
- Walks in Gatineau Park.
- The Rideau Canal Skateway in winter.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Gentle, with nature in full bloom.
- Summer: Comfortable warmth, generally clear skies.
- Autumn: Cool, with brightly hued leaves.
- Winter: Intense cold, regular snow.
Typical dish to eat: BeaverTails, a sweet fried pastry.
Calgary
Province: Alberta
The best things to do in Calgary :
- A visit to the Calgary Tower.
- Heritage Park.
- The Calgary Stampede, a major rodeo festival.
- Discover the Glenbow Museum.
- Visit Fish Creek Provincial Park.
- The historic Inglewood district.
- The walk on Prince’s Island.
- Studio Bell, home of the National Music Centre.
- Excursions to the nearby Rocky Mountains.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Rising temperatures, variable weather.
- Summer: pleasant heat, frequent sunshine.
- Autumn: Fresh, with clear moments.
- Winter: Cold, with snowfall and the chinook phenomenon.
Typical dish to eat: Alberta beef, renowned for its quality.
Edmonton
Province: Alberta
The best things to do in Edmonton :
- The West Edmonton Mall, one of the world’s largest shopping centers.
- Fort Edmonton Park.
- The Art Gallery of Alberta.
- A walk through the river valley.
- TELUS World of Science.
- The University of Alberta Botanical Garden.
- The Edmonton Fringe Festival, one of the largest theater festivals in the world.
- Discover the historic district of Old Strathcona.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Moderate temperatures, changeable weather.
- Summer: Pleasantly warm, with plenty of sunshine.
- Autumn: Cool, with often clear skies.
- Winter: Cold and snowy, typical of Canadian winters.
Typical dish to eat: Perogies, an Eastern European dish popular in the region.
Victoria
The Province: British Columbia
The best things to do in Victoria :
- A visit to Butchart Gardens.
- The Parliament of British Columbia.
- Discovering the Royal BC Museum.
- A stroll through the city’s historic district.
- A visit to Craigdarroch Castle.
- Discover marine life on a whale-watching excursion.
- Shopping and dining in Inner Harbour.
- Visit Fisherman’s Wharf for its colorful floating houses.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Gentle, with bright days.
- Summer: moderate temperatures, sunny climate.
- Autumn: Fresh, with clear moments.
- Winter: Relatively mild, with occasional precipitation.
Typical dish to eat: Seafood from the Pacific coast, especially salmon.
Halifax
The Province: Nova Scotia
The best things to do in Halifax :
- Visit the historic Halifax Citadel.
- A stroll along the Halifax waterfront.
- Discover the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic.
- A visit to the Halifax Public Garden.
- Discover the historic district of Peggy’s Cove.
- Visit McNabs Island.
- Participation in the Halifax Jazz Festival in the summer.
- Taste the local cuisine in the many seafood restaurants.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Cool temperatures, variable weather.
- Summer: Pleasant, with often sunny weather.
- Autumn: Gentle, with beautiful autumn foliage.
- Winter: Cold, with snowstorms possible.
Typical dish to eat: Nova Scotia lobster, often served as a lobster sandwich.
Winnipeg
The Province: Manitoba
The best things to do in Winnipeg :
- A visit to the unique Canadian Museum for Human Rights.
- Exploration of The Forks historic district.
- Discovering the Manitoba Museum.
- A visit to Assiniboine Park.
- A stroll through St. Boniface’s French Quarter.
- Visit the Cathedral Basilica of St. Boniface.
- Discover the art scene and galleries of the Exchange District.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Progressively milder, bright weather.
- Summer: Warm, with plenty of sunshine.
- Autumn: Cool, with bright autumn colors.
- Winter: Very cold, with heavy snowfall.
Typical dish to eat: Tourtière, a traditional meat pie.
St. John’s
The Province: Newfoundland and Labrador
The best things to do in St. John’s :
- Visit Signal Hill National Historic Site.
- A stroll through the colorful Jellybean Row district.
- Discover Cape Spear Lighthouse, Canada’s most easterly point.
- Exploration of The Rooms, a museum and cultural center.
- An iceberg and whale-watching cruise.
- A visit to the Basilica of St. John the Baptist.
- A walk in Pippy Park.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Cool, often foggy.
- Summer: Temperate, with sunny spells.
- Autumn: Mild, with clear days.
- Winter: Cold, with frequent snowstorms.
Typical dish to eat: Jiggs dinner, a traditional Newfoundland dish.
Charlottetown
The Province: Prince Edward Island
The best things to do in Charlottetown :
- Visit Province House, the birthplace of Canadian Confederation.
- Explore the historic district and its charming streets.
- A visit to the Confederation Centre of the Arts.
- The promenade along the Victoria Park waterfront.
- The discovery of the home of Lucy Maud Montgomery, author of “Anne of Green Gables.”
- Visit Prince Edward Island National Park.
Weather by season :
- Spring: mild temperatures, variable weather.
- Summer: Pleasantly warm, with frequent sunshine.
- Autumn: Fresh, with vibrantly colored foliage.
- Winter: Cold, with snow, typical of Canadian winters.
Typical dish to eat: Prince Edward Island mussels, renowned for their quality.
Whitehorse
The Province: Yukon
The best things to do in Whitehorse :
- Observe the aurora borealis, particularly spectacular in this region.
- Visit the SS Klondike, a former steamboat.
- Discover the Yukon Beringia Interpretive Centre, dedicated to the region’s prehistory.
- Hiking in Miles Canyon Territorial Park.
- Visit the MacBride Museum of Yukon History.
- Dog sledding, a typical experience of the Far North.
- Fishing and canoeing on the Yukon River.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Persistent coolness, longer days.
- Summer: moderate temperatures, bright nights.
- Autumn: Cool, with frequent aurora borealis.
- Winter: Very cold, but ideal for winter activities and auroras.
Typical dish to eat: Yukon salmon, often smoked or grilled.
Niagara Falls
The Province: Ontario
The best things to do in Niagara Falls :
- Explore Niagara Falls, one of the natural wonders of the world.
- A boat cruise to get as close as possible to the falls.
- A visit to Queen Victoria Park.
- The Journey Behind the Falls experience to feel the power of water.
- Discovering the Butterfly Conservatory.
- The Niagara Parkway.
- Fun and games at Clifton Hill.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Gentle, with waterfalls in full flow.
- Summer: Comfortable heat, busy tourist season.
- Autumn: Fresh, colorful foliage.
- Winter: Cold, partially frozen falls offer a unique spectacle.
Typical food: Fresh fruit and Ontario wine, especially ice wine.
Mississauga
The Province: Ontario
The best things to do in Mississauga :
- A visit to Port Credit, a charming fishing village.
- Explore Square One Shopping Centre, one of Canada’s largest.
- Stroll through Kariya Park, a peaceful Japanese garden.
- Discovering the Living Arts Centr.
- A walk along the Waterfront Trail.
- A visit to the Art Gallery of Mississauga.
- Outdoor activities at Jack Darling Memorial Park.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Rising temperatures, clear weather.
- Summer: Warm and sunny, ideal for outdoor activities.
- Autumn: Cool, with a colorful landscape.
- Winter: Cold, with snow, typical of Ontario’s climate.
Typical dish to eat: Multicultural dishes reflecting the diversity of the city.
Regina
Province: Saskatchewan
The best things to do in Regina :
- Visit the Royal Saskatchewan Museum, to learn more about the province’s natural and cultural history.
- Discover the Wascana Centre, a vast urban park around Lake Wascana.
- Visit Saskatchewan’s Legislative Building and its gardens.
- Exploring the MacKenzie Art Gallery.
- Discover Cathedral Village, an artistic and bohemian district.
- Walk in White Butte Trails Provincial Park.
- A visit to the Regina Floral Conservatory.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Rising temperatures, variable weather.
- Summer: Warm, with plenty of sunshine.
- Autumn: Cool, with often clear skies.
- Winter: Very cold, with regular snowfalls.
Typical dish to eat: Le pouding chômeur, a traditional French-Canadian dessert.
Hamilton
The Province: Ontario
The best things to do in Hamilton :
- Visit Webster and Tew Falls.
- Explore the Art Gallery of Hamilton, Ontario’s third-largest public art gallery.
- The walk in Hamilton Beach Park.
- Discover Dundurn Castle, a 19th-century neoclassical manor house.
- Hike the Bruce Trail, Canada’s longest hiking trail.
- A visit to the Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Moderate temperatures, abundant flowering.
- Summer: Warm, with mostly sunny weather.
- Autumn: A fresh, autumn-colored landscape.
- Winter: Cold, with frequent snowfalls.
Typical food to eat: The region’s culinary delights, especially dishes made with maple syrup.
Gatineau
The Province: Quebec
The best things to do in Gatineau :
- A visit to the Canadian Museum of History.
- Exploring Gatineau Park.
- Discovering the Canadian Children’s Museum.
- Visit the Maison du vélo for picturesque cycling routes.
- A visit to Mosaïculture Gatineau, an exhibition of plant sculptures.
- Hiking and cross-country skiing in Gatineau Park.
- Discover the architectural heritage of Old Hull.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Freshness, with nature awakening.
- Summer: pleasant temperatures, sunny skies.
- Autumn: Cool, with brightly colored leaves.
- Winter: Cold, with a thick blanket of snow.
Typical dish to eat: Poutine, a popular Quebec specialty.
Kamloops
The Province: British Columbia
The best things to do in Kamloops :
- Visit the Kamloops Art Gallery.
- Exploring the desert landscapes and hiking trails nearby.
- Rafting on the Thompson River.
- Discover local heritage at the Kamloops Museum and Archives.
- A walk in Riverside Park.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Mild, clear weather.
- Summer: Warm and dry, perfect for outdoor activities.
- Autumn: Moderate temperatures, autumn-colored landscape.
- Winter: Cool, with winter sports activities nearby.
A typical dish to eat: local fruit, such as cherries and peaches.
Lethbridge
Province: Alberta
The best things to do in Lethbridge :
- Visit Fort Whoop-Up, a historic trading post.
- Exploring the Lethbridge Waterfalls Provincial Park.
- A visit to the Galt Museum for regional history.
- A stroll through the Nikka Yuko Japanese garden.
- Hiking and birdwatching in the Helen Schuler nature reserve.
- Visit Indian Battle Park for its history and green spaces.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Changeable climate, with periods of mild weather.
- Summer: Warm and sunny, ideal for outdoor activities.
- Autumn: Cool, with often clear skies.
- Winter: Cold, with the possibility of chinooks providing temporary respite.
Typical dish to eat: Grilled meats, especially Alberta beef.
Fredericton
The Province: New Brunswick
The best things to do in Fredericton :
- Beaverbrook Art Gallery.
- The Historic Garrison District.
- Fredericton’s Waterfront Trails boardwalk.
- Science East Science Centre.
- Guided tours of the New Brunswick Legislative Building.
- Odell Park, a peaceful green space in the city.
- Discover culture and history at the New Brunswick Museum.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Moderate temperatures, nature on the alert.
- Summer: Warm, ideal for outdoor activities.
- Autumn: Cool, with spectacular autumn foliage.
- Winter: Cold, with opportunities for winter sports.
Typical dish to eat: New Brunswick seafood, especially lobster.
St. John
The Province: New Brunswick
The best things to do in St. John :
- Saint John City Market, one of the oldest farmers’ markets in North America.
- The reversible falls of the Saint-Jean River.
- The New Brunswick Museum for local history and culture.
- A walk in Irving Nature Park.
- Discover the historic district and its Victorian buildings.
- A visit to Fundy National Park and its impressive tides.
- Stroll the lively streets of Uptown Saint John.
- Exploring the sea caves at St. Martins.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Rising temperatures, changeable weather.
- Summer: Temperate, perfect for exploring the coast.
- Autumn: Cool, with colorful landscapes.
- Winter: Cold, with regular snowfalls.
Typical dish to eat: Local seafood, especially scallops.
Saskatoon
Province: Saskatchewan
The best things to do in Saskatoon :
- Wanuskewin Heritage Park to discover First Nations culture.
- Meewasin Valley Park for its trails and wildlife.
- The Mendel Art Museum and its contemporary art collections.
- The walk along the South Saskatchewan River.
- The vibrant Broadway Avenue shopping and dining district.
- The Western Development Museum for a journey into Saskatchewan’s past.
- Participation in festivals and cultural events.
- Outdoor activities such as canoeing and hiking.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Fresh, with longer days.
- Summer: Warm and sunny, ideal for outdoor activities.
- Autumn: pleasant temperatures, often clear skies.
- Winter: Cold with snowfall, perfect for winter sports.
Signature dish: Bison steak, often accompanied by Saskatoon berries.
Banff
Province: Alberta
The best things to do in Banff :
- Exploring Banff National Park.
- Visit Lake Louise for its turquoise waters and mountain scenery.
- Take the cable car up to the summit of Mount Sulphur.
- Relax in the Banff Upper Hot Springs.
- Skiing at Sunshine Village and Lake Louise.
- Discover the park’s wildlife.
- A visit to the Banff Centre for Art and Culture.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Snowmelt, cool weather.
- Summer: Moderate temperatures, ideal for hiking.
- Autumn: Fresh, autumn-colored scenery.
- Winter: Cold, perfect for skiing and other winter sports.
Typical dish to eat: Bison, often served as a steak or burger.
Kelowna
The Province: British Columbia
The best things to do in Kelowna :
- A visit to the vineyards of the Okanagan Valley and wine tasting.
- Relax on the beaches of Lake Okanagan.
- Water sports on the lake, such as kayaking and paddleboarding.
- Hiking in Myra-Bellevue Provincial Park.
- Outdoor activities such as golf and mountain biking.
Weather by season :
- Spring: Mild, clear weather.
- Summer: Warm and sunny, ideal for outdoor activities.
- Autumn: Pleasant temperatures, vineyards in harvest.
- Winter: Cool, with winter sports activities nearby.
Typical dish to eat: Okanagan Valley fruit, especially cherries and peaches.
As a professional blogger, I take advantage of my flexible schedule to travel a lot. I haven’t been everywhere, but it’s on my list!